Canada is one of the world’s leading destinations for migrate overseas.
Cosmopolitan to the core, along with a high quality of life and stable economy make Canada one of the best countries to live in.
With a high demand for migrants, Canada has opened its doors to individuals with the right skills and talent to give the country a distinctive edge on the global platform.
The origin of the word Canada can be traced back to kanata, meaning settlement or village. Canada is the second-largest country in the world area-wise, after Russia. Almost two-fifths of the continent of North America is occupied by Canada.
Even with the great size of the country, Canada is among the most sparsely populated countries in the world. Welcoming immigrants from all over the world, Canada has come to be a prominent model multicultural society. Moreover, Canada has a wealth of intellectual capital and natural resources.
Canada is officially bilingual, with the English and French languages enjoying an equal footing in the country. Ottawa in Ontario province is the official capital of Canada.
Prominent cities in Canada –
There are many reasons that make Canada a leading destination for migrate overseas –
Canada has among the world’s most streamlined immigration programs. There are multiple pathways by which one can migrate overseas to Canada. These include:
The list of programs is dynamic and can change at any point of time. Each of these programs comes with its own set of application criteria and is targeted at a specific category of applicants.
Canada’s Express Entry is the most sought-after immigration programs in the world.
Launched in 2015, Express Entry is said to be the first immigration program to use a points-based system for assessing the eligibility of individuals looking to migrate to Canada.
If you opt for the PNP to apply for your PR visa, these are the steps:
When making your application under the PNP, you can choose a province from where it will be easy to get a nomination based on your profile.
A provincial nomination under Canadian PNP can help you in two ways – (1) make you eligible to apply for your permanent residence directly to IRCC, and (2) automatically get you CRS 600 as ‘additional’ points on the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS).
Officially referred to as the Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP), the Quebec Skilled Worker Program if for you if you intend to immigrate to Quebec permanently to work.
An interest in immigrating to Quebec must be declared as the first part of the process. Those with the training and professional skills to facilitate their job integration in the province are then selected by Quebec and issued an invitation to apply.
Each of the Canada immigration programs has its own criteria. However, there are nonetheless a few things in common across all permanent residence submissions.
Typically, migration applications are assessed on:
Migrating through Canada PR visa, gives you access for permanent residency. For this you will have to go through the Canada PR application process. The Canada PR visa is a points-based system.
Canada offers different immigration programs through which you can apply for permanent residency status. Among these the most popular are:
There are different factors that determines your CRS score. These include:
Canada increases its target to 432,000 immigrants in 2022 under Immigration Levels Plan 2022-2024. Over the coming three years, Canada will target the following number of new immigrant landings:
Immigration Class | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|
Economic | 241,850 | 253,000 | 267,750 |
Family | 105,000 | 109,500 | 113,000 |
Refugee | 76,545 | 74,055 | 62,500 |
Humanitarian | 8,250 | 10,500 | 7,750 |
Total | 431,645 | 447,055 | 451,000 |
Express Entry Programs | |||
---|---|---|---|
Federal Skilled Worker Program | Canadian Experience Class | Federal Skilled Trades Program | |
Eligibility Criteria: | |||
Language skills: | ✓CLB 7 | ✓CLB 7 if your NOC is 0 or A | ✓CLB 5 for speaking and listening |
(English or French skills) | ✓CLB 5 if your NOC is B | ✓CLB 4 for reading and writing | |
Work Experience: (Type/Level &Amount) | – | ✓Canadian Experience in NOCs | ✓Canadian Experience in skilled trade |
✓One year continuous within the last 10 years | ✓One year in Canada in the last 3 years | ✓Two years within last 5 years | |
Job offer: | Selection criteria (FSW) points for a job offer. | Not Applicable | A full time job offer for at least 1 year |
Education: | Secondary education required. | Not Applicable | Not Applicable |
Extra points for your post-secondary education. | |||
IRCC Time Lines: | ECA Credential Assessment: Upon submission of documents to designated authorities 8 to 20 weeks. | ||
Express Entry Profile: Express Entry Profile is valid for 1 year from the date of submission. | |||
PR Application: Upon receiving ITA client must submit supporting documents within 60 days. | |||
PR Visa: Upon submission of PR application the visa processing time is 6 months. | |||
PR Visa: PR visa is valid for 5 years. |
PHASE WISE PROCESS TIMELINES & COSTS: | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phase | Process | Description | Designated Authority | TAT (Turn Around Time) | Fees Applicable |
Phase 1 | Step 1 | An Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) is used to verify your foreign education is valid and equal to a completed credential in Canada. It is valid for 5 years. | WES | 6-8 Weeks | CAD$305 |
[CAD$ 220 for report + CAD$ 85 for international courier] | |||||
CAD$ 275 | |||||
IQAS | 20 Weeks | [CAD$ 200 for report + CAD$ 75 for international courier] | |||
CAD$ 285 | |||||
[CAD$ 200 for report + CAD$ 85 for international courier] | |||||
ICAS | 20 Weeks | CAD$ 275 | |||
[CAD$ 200 for report + CAD$ 75 for international courier] | |||||
ICES | 8 – 10 Weeks | CAD$ 210 + CAD$ 102 for Courier | |||
CAD$ 310 Fee + CAD$ 190 SVR + CAD$ 120 for ECA | |||||
CAD$ 340 Fee + CAD$ 685 Evaluation | |||||
CES | 12 Weeks | IELTS: INR 15,500 | |||
MCC (Doctors) | 15 Weeks | CELPIP: INR 10,845 [plus taxes] | |||
PEBC (Pharmacists) | 15 Weeks | TEF: variable | |||
Step 2 | English or French Language Test | IELTS /CELPIP /TEF | Within 4 weeks | No Fee | |
Varies based on Provinces. | |||||
Application Fees per Applicant – CAD$ 850 | |||||
Phase 2 | Step 1 | EOI – Expression Of Interest | IRCC | Your Profile will be valid for 12 months. | RPRF Fees for Applicant & Spouse – CAD$ 515 |
Step 2 | PNP – Provincial Nomination Program | Provincial Authorities | Varies based on Provinces | Biometrics – CAD$ 85 per person | |
Phase 3 | Step 1 | Invitation To Apply – ITA | Main Applicant + Spouse + Children | 60 Days | Medical Fee – As applicable |
Step 2 | Passport Submission and PR Visa | Main Applicant + Spouse + Children | Up to 30 days | VFS fee as applicable |
*Note: Table last updated on 7th May 2022
Disclaimer: For IELTS/CELPIP fees may change without prior notice.
Occupation | Average Salary in CAD |
---|---|
Sales Representative | $52,000 to $64,000 |
Accountant | $63,000 to $75,000 |
Engineering Project Manager | $74,000 to $92,000 |
Business Analyst | $73,000 to $87,000 |
IT Project Manager | $92,000 to $114,000 |
Account Manager | $75,000 to $92,000 |
Software Engineer | $83,000 to $99,000 |
Human Resources | $59,000 to $71,000 |
Customer Service Representative | $37,000 to $43,000 |
Administrative Assistant | $37,000 to $46,000 |
Express Entry in 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total draws: 18 | ||||
Total ITAs: 21039 | ||||
Draw No. | Invited | Date of Draw | CRS cut-off | ITAs issued |
#230 | All-program candidates | August 31, 2022 | 516 | 2,750 |
#229 | All-program candidates | August 17, 2022 | 525 | 2,250 |
#228 | All-program candidates | August 3, 2022 | 533 | 2,000 |
#227 | All-program candidates | July 20, 2022 | 542 | 1,750 |
#226 | All-program candidates | July 6, 2022 | 557 | 1,500 |
#225 | PNP candidates | June 22, 2022 | 752 | 636 |
#224 | PNP candidates | June 8, 2022 | 796 | 932 |
#223 | PNP candidates | May 27, 2022 | 741 | 590 |
#222 | PNP candidates | May 11, 2022 | 753 | 545 |
#221 | PNP candidates | April 27, 2022 | 772 | 829 |
#220 | PNP candidates | April 13, 2022 | 782 | 787 |
#219 | PNP candidates | March 30, 2022 | 785 | 919 |
#218 | PNP candidates | March 16, 2022 | 754 | 924 |
#217 | PNP candidates | March 02, 2022 | 761 | 1047 |
#216 | PNP candidates | February 16, 2022 | 710 | 1082 |
#215 | PNP candidates | February 02, 2022 | 674 | 1,070 |
#214 | PNP candidates | January 19, 2022 | 745 | 1,036 |
#213 | PNP candidates | January 5, 2022 | 808 | 392 |
Total | 21,039 |
All PNP draws in 2022 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Total no. of candidates: 33018 | |||
Total draws:106 | |||
Date | Province | No. of draws | No. of candidates |
August 30, 2022 | British Columbia | 5 | 1067 |
August 30, 2022 | Ontario | 2 | 810 |
August 26, 2022 | Manitoba | 2 | 698 |
August 25, 2022 | Saskatchewan | 3 | 2042 |
August 18, 2022 | PEI | 1 | 121 |
July 28, 2022 | Saskatchewan | 5 | 2923 |
July 28, 2022 | Manitoba | 2 | 721 |
July 27, 2022 | Ontario | 3 | 790 |
July 26, 2022 | British Columbia | 4 | 660 |
July 21, 2022 | PEI | 1 | 165 |
June 30, 2022 | Manitoba | 2 | 494 |
June 29, 2022 | Ontario | 4 | 2230 |
June 28, 2022 | British Columbia | 4 | 615 |
June 16, 2022 | Alberta | 1 | 150 |
June 16, 2022 | PEI | 1 | 136 |
May 31, 2022 | British Columbia | 5 | 853 |
May 20, 2022 | PEI | 1 | 153 |
May 19, 2022 | Alberta | 1 | 100 |
May 5, 2022 | Saskatchewan | 1 | 198 |
May 05, 2022 | Manitoba | 1 | 315 |
April 28, 2022 | Ontario | 2 | 1335 |
April 26, 2022 | British Columbia | 4 | 685 |
April 21, 2022 | Manitoba | 2 | 526 |
April 21, 2022 | PEI | 1 | 141 |
April 14, 2022 | Alberta | 1 | 250 |
March 30, 2022 | Ontario | 3 | 2409 |
March 29, 2022 | British Columbia | 5 | 935 |
March 23, 2022 | Manitoba | 2 | 311 |
March 22, 2022 | Alberta | 2 | 700 |
March 17, 2022 | PEI | 1 | 141 |
March 8, 2022 | Saskatchewan | 3 | 414 |
February 28, 2022 | Ontario | 9 | 3349 |
February 24, 2022 | Manitoba | 2 | 551 |
February 22, 2022 | British Columbia | 4 | 624 |
February 17, 2022 | PEI | 1 | 117 |
February 8, 2022 | Nova Scotia | 1 | 278 |
February 01, 2022 | Alberta | 1 | 400 |
January 27, 2022 | Manitoba | 2 | 443 |
January 27, 2022 | Ontario | 3 | 2618 |
January 25, 2022 | British Columbia | 4 | 714 |
January 20, 2022 | PEI | 1 | 132 |
January 18, 2022 | Alberta | 2 | 600 |
January 12, 2022 | Saskatchewan | 1 | 104 |
Total | 106 | 33018 |
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